What is Argus?

Argus Panoptes is the name of the 100-eyed giant in Greek mythology. A fitting moniker for this project as our spacecraft will likely reach an altitude of about 100,000 feet - high enough to view the curvature of Earth!


One of the goals of this project is to produce a guide that will assume no experience whatsoever in order to help other folks who are interested in high altitude photography.


Where is Argus?

The project is based in Pleasant Valley, NY

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Flight Computer: Argus-01

The flight computer for this mission will consist of an Arduino Uno (R3), an Ultimate GPS Logger Shield, and Argent Data's Radio Shield v2 (along with the Kenwood type speaker-mic cable).  I picked up a set of stacking headers to in order that the Radio Shield could be mounted as the third layer with the GPS Shield in the middle.

I purchased the external active antenna and uFL/SMA cable for the GPS shield.  It turns out that the shield itself gets great reception, but having not used it before I figured it couldn't hurt and would be easy enough to mount an external antenna to the outside of the space craft if needed.

Both the GPS and Radio Shields have ample prototyping space that could be used for additional sensors.  I would like to include at least a couple temperature sensors which I will document in a future post.


Arduino Uno R3
Ultimate GPS Logger Shield
GPS Shield mounted on Uno
Radio Shield mounted on GPS and Uno
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Launch Schedule

Tentative project milestones and launch dates.


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HAM Radio License

I have had the study guide for quite some time and finally got motivated to take the test on November 23, 2013.  The amateur radio technician license exam was fairly easy.  I finished it in about five minutes and only missed a couple of questions.

As of December 4, 2013 my license is official.  Be on the lookout for my new call-sign if you are on the air: KD2FFT

I have no plans right now of setting up my own station.  The purpose of obtaining the license was for utilizing APRS for tracking the balloon.  However, since my wife's brothers also passed the exam, I am sure I will end up with at least a hand-held transmitter.
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Mission Objective: Near Space Photography

Two years ago, my wife got me the greatest Christmas present ever - the basic materials for launching a high altitude balloon.  She knew I had an interest in getting my own awesome still shots of earth from near-space (approximately 100,000' altitude), so she did the research and got me started.

My interest began with seeing the Citi Thank You Cards commercial - the one where the guy uses his points to buy a weather balloon.  At one point in the ad, you catch a glimpse of the payload including the camera equipment.  The ad ends with the guy and his friends viewing footage from near-space.  I was intrigued.

Around the same time, I came across Make Magazine: Issue 24.  The issue included a single page article that illustrated the basic components of a weather balloon space probe, complete with links to various sites to get more information and purchase components.

After a bit of research, it became apparent that there was a strong possibility I might not be able to recover the spacecraft if I used consumer electronics for telemetry (cell phone, SPOT, Garmin, etc).  These systems are known to lose GPS and/or cellular service at around 30,000 feet and would be required to re-establish those connections during descent.  In many cases, connectivity is NOT re-established and the payloads cannot be located.

The alternate approach is to use amateur radio frequencies and leverage the Automatic Position Reporting System (APRS).  This method is far more reliable and likely to maintain connectivity for the duration of the flight... I just had to get an amateur radio license and be willing to put a bit more effort into custom electronics.  A bit of extra effort and cost is worth it to me in order to help ensure that I am able to retrieve the footage - the whole point of the project!

As of Saturday, November 23, 2013 I have passed the Technician Class exam and am awaiting my call-sign to be listed in the federal database.


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